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Netherlands hands over inventory of Ghanaian artefacts held at Wereld Museum

The Netherlands Embassy in Ghana has formally handed over an inventory of Ghanaian cultural artefacts held at the Wereldmuseum, marking a significant step in Ghana’s ongoing restitution and reparations process.

The handover took place during a meeting between a delegation from the Netherlands Embassy, led by Ambassador of the Netherlands to Ghana, Jeroen Verheul, and Minister for Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts, Abla Dzifa Gomashie.

The inventory provides detailed documentation of Ghanaian objects currently in the Dutch museum’s collection and is expected to guide the work of Ghana’s Restitution Committee in determining next steps toward the possible return of the artefacts. The move was described as a concrete demonstration of transparency and cooperation within the framework of Ghana–Netherlands cultural relations.

Abla Gomashie commended the Netherlands for its proactive approach, noting that Ghana continues to play a leading role on the African continent in advancing discussions on restitution and reparations. She emphasized that access to accurate records is critical for informed decision-making and meaningful engagement on the return of cultural heritage taken during the colonial era.

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Among the Ghanaian objects held at the Wereld Museum is a gold pipe donated in 1837 by the Asantehene to King Willem I of the Netherlands. The pipe, one of several gold and silver ceremonial gifts traditionally presented by Ghanaian kings to foreign dignitaries, was received on behalf of the Dutch monarch by Major-General Verveer and placed in the Royal Cabinet of Rarities, which later became part of the Wereldmuseum’s collection in Leiden.

The handover aligns with broader restitution efforts by the Netherlands across Africa. In November 2025, Dutch authorities returned 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria, described by Nigeria’s National Commission for Museums and Monuments as the largest single repatriation of Benin antiquities. The artefacts had been looted during the 1897 British invasion of Benin City and later found their way into Dutch museum collections.

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Ghana has also recorded progress on restitution from other countries. In a recent development, more than 130 gold and bronze artefacts, dating back between 45 and 160 years, were returned by Britain and South Africa and presented to Otumfuo Osei Tutu II at the Manhyia Palace Museum in Kumasi. The returned items include royal regalia, ceremonial drums, and gold weights reflecting Asante governance, spirituality, and cultural traditions.

Both Ghanaian and Dutch officials expressed optimism that the handover of the inventory would strengthen trust and deepen cooperation in heritage preservation, creative industry development, and capacity building. The engagement, they noted, reflects a shared commitment to partnership, accountability, and responsible stewardship of cultural heritage.

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